Which instructional approach is characterized by its explicit, interactive, and multisensory techniques?

The Spalding Reading Method is characterized by its explicit, interactive, and multisensory techniques, making it particularly effective for teaching literacy, especially to students who may struggle with traditional reading instruction. This approach emphasizes the teaching of phonics and spelling, integrating visual, auditory, and kinesthetic activities to engage multiple senses.

By incorporating these multisensory techniques, the Spalding Reading Method helps students make connections between sounds and letters, and reinforces learning through various modalities, which can be particularly beneficial for students with learning disabilities. The interactive component allows for student engagement and active participation, further enhancing comprehension and retention of the material.

While the other methods listed may also have their merits, they do not emphasize the combined explicitness and multisensory aspects to the same extent as the Spalding method does, focusing more on distinct strategies that do not necessarily involve the same level of sensory engagement and interaction.