Which technique is crucial for decoding multisyllabic words?

Structural analysis is crucial for decoding multisyllabic words because it involves breaking down words into their component parts, such as prefixes, suffixes, and root words. This technique helps learners understand the meaningful parts of a word, allowing them to decode complex words more effectively. By analyzing the structure, students can make educated guesses about the pronunciation and meaning of unfamiliar words, which is especially important when encountering multisyllabic vocabulary.

While fluency practice, contextual learning, and vocabulary enhancement are all important strategies for improving reading skills, structural analysis specifically targets the skill of breaking down words, which is essential for mastering multisyllabic words. Fluency practice focuses on the speed and accuracy of reading, while contextual learning emphasizes understanding meaning through context, and vocabulary enhancement boosts word knowledge, none of which directly address the decoding process as effectively as structural analysis does.